• GPR has been implicated in neuropathic and inflammatory pain

  2021-10-08

  

  GPR55 has been implicated in neuropathic and inflammatory pain (Staton et al., 2008) and bone remodeling (Whyte et al., 2009). Thus delineating the pharmacology of this receptor and the discovery of selective agonists and antagonists merits further study and could lead to new therapeutics. Acknow

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Until very

  2021-10-08

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Until very recently, the anti-atherogenic activity of niacin was attributed almost exclusively to its impact on HDL and other plasma lipids, perhaps mediated via its action on GPR109A expressed in adipose or other tissues. However, recent clinical st

• Both GPR A and GPR are located

  2021-10-08

  

  Both GPR109A and GPR81 are located on chromosome 12q24 [3] and mediate anti-lipolytic effects through coupling to Gi-type G proteins [17]. It is important to note that with the recent deorphanization of these receptors, there has been a recommendation to the International Union of Basic and Clinical

• H together with T also

  2021-10-08

  

  H109, together with T112, also forms a binding site for H+ (Chen et al., 2004; Harvey et al., 1999). H+-binding at this site also inhibits GlyR-mediated currents. Notably, the vicinity of neurons experiences changes in pH, to a mild extent in physiological conditions such as when neurons fire (Chesl

• Initial studies generally focused on the co administration o

  2021-10-08

  

  Initial studies generally focused on the co-administration of glutamate with transport inhibitors and clearly revealed the ability of the blockers to exacerbate excitotoxic injury in both in vitro and in vivo models (McBean & Roberts, 1985, Robinson et al., 1993a). In addition to demonstrating the c

• Pentamidine dihydrochloride The dopamine substrate currents

  2021-10-08

  

  The dopamine substrate currents (IDA – IControl) were determined at different holding potentials (IV curves) in transfected HT22 cells (Fig. 5A). The plot for HT22 cells transfected with DAT exhibited the typical behavior of dopamine transporter currents (Ingram et al., 2002; Sonders et al., 1997),

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2021-10-08

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The glucose transporter GLUT1 can be acutely activated or inhibited in L929 fibroblast natural aromatase inhibitors by a wide variety of reagents or nutrient conditions [[9], [10], [11], [12],36,50]. This abrupt change in the activity of GLUT1 occurs

• Animal studies have shown that various antidepressant treatm

  2021-10-08

  

  Animal studies have shown that various antidepressant treatment are capable of upregulating GR protein and mRNA in key AP1903 regions including the hippocampus and decreasing basal and/or stress-induced glucocorticoid secretion [37]. Changes in the level or function of GR regulate the negative feed

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction When human red

  2021-10-08

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction When human red blood cell (hRBC) membranes are depolarized, either as intact WY-14643 suspended in depolarizing (low Cl−) Ringers or under voltage clamp conditions using excised inside-out patches, they respond by opening a nonselective voltage-dependent cation (NS

• br Materials and methods br Chemical synthesis br Declaratio

  2021-10-07

  

  Materials and methods Chemical synthesis Declaration of interest Acknowledgements This research was supported by a grant from the National Institute for General Medicine to K.W.M. (GM 58448) and by the Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine at Massachusetts General Hospi

• Based on the previous report that FXR regulated PEPCK

  2021-10-07

  

  Based on the previous report that FXR regulated PEPCK indirectly [20], we speculated that FXR may regulate gluconeogenesis by regulating some key transcription factors associated with gluconeogenesis. Finally, by using HS218 as a probe, we found that FXR binds to PGC-1α promoter and directly regulat

• This excellent tolerability is especially interesting in

  2021-10-07

  

  This excellent tolerability is especially interesting in the light of the fact that intravenous administration of liposomal ponatinib was predicted to yield much higher plasma concentrations as compared to the orally administered free drug. In addition, liposomal drug dose in absolute numbers was te

• neurokinin 1 receptor In the present study we investigated t

  2021-10-07

  

  In the present study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying the ability of 5-FU to modify histone acetylation. Our results suggested that 5-FU induces global histone de-acetylation in CRC by promoting the degradation of p300 and CBP, two important homologous HATs catalyzing acetylation at multip

• Acknowledgements br Introduction Histamine mediates various

  2021-10-07

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Histamine mediates various physiological functions and pathological actions through its interactions with histamine receptors that belong to the superfamily of seven transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) (Haas et al., 2008). Four histamine receptor subty

• br Conclusion The hub gene KIBRA and the

  2021-10-07

  

  Conclusion The hub gene KIBRA and the Hippo signaling pathway were downregulated and miR-21 was upregulated in LAD. MiR-21 promoted the viability and mobility of LAD cells, reduced apoptosis and suppressed the Hippo signaling pathway in LAD through targeting KIBRA. Funding The study was appro

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